Elizabeth

Summary


"Elizabeth" is a short acrostic poem by Edgar Allan Poe in which the speaker playfully justifies placing a woman's name first — above logic, above scholarly convention, and above the opinions of philosophers like Zeno. With dry wit and self-aware humour, Poe skewers poets who study little, read less, and write without soul or feeling. Beneath the comedy lies a sincere conviction: that the most important rule of writing is to always place what matters most in the heart above everything else.

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Elizabeth, it surely is most fit
[Logic and common usage so commanding]
In thy own book that first thy name be writ,
Zeno and other sages notwithstanding;
And I have other reasons for so doing
Besides my innate love of contradiction;
Each poet – if a poet – in pursuing
The muses thro’ their bowers of Truth or Fiction,
Has studied very little of his part,
Read nothing, written less – in short ‘s a fool
Endued with neither soul, nor sense, nor art,
Being ignorant of one important rule,
Employed in even the theses of the school-
Called – I forget the heathenish Greek name
[Called anything, its meaning is the same]
“Always write first things uppermost in the heart.”

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Credits

Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849) was an American writer celebrated for his mastery of Gothic fiction, psychological horror, and lyric poetry. "Elizabeth" is an acrostic poem — the first letters of each line spell out the name Elizabeth — believed to be addressed to his childhood friend and distant cousin Elizabeth Rebecca Herring, revealing a tender, playful side rarely associated with Poe's darker reputation.


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