The Stag at the Pool

Summary


"The Stag at the Pool" is a short fable by Aesop in which a proud stag admires his magnificent antlers in a spring's reflection while scorning his own slender legs. When a lion suddenly appears and the chase begins, those despised legs carry him swiftly across open ground — but his prized antlers betray him the moment he enters the trees. The stag's final words of self-reproach cut to the heart of the story's tension: we often value what flatters us over what truly serves us.


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A Stag overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink. Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet. While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him. The Stag immediately took to flight, and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion. But entering a wood he became entangled by his horns, and the Lion quickly came up to him and caught him. When too late, he thus reproached himself: “Woe is me! How I have deceived myself! These feet which would have saved me I despised, and I gloried in these antlers which have proved my destruction.”


Credits

Aesop was an ancient Greek storyteller, believed to have lived around 620–564 BCE, whose fables have shaped moral literature across cultures for over two millennia. "The Stag at the Pool" is among his most enduring short fables, illustrating the danger of vanity through a single, perfectly constructed moment of crisis.