How do I love thee? (Sonnet 43)

Summary


Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s Sonnet 43 expresses the speaker’s profound and multifaceted love for her beloved. Through a series of heartfelt declarations beginning with “I love thee,” the poem measures love in spiritual, moral, and everyday dimensions—from the quiet needs of daily life to the deepest reaches of the soul. The speaker portrays love as pure, steadfast, and enduring beyond suffering, faith, and even death, suggesting that her devotion will only grow stronger in eternity.


Listen to audio



Read Online

How do I love thee? Let me count the ways.
I love thee to the depth and breadth and height
My soul can reach, when feeling out of sight
For the ends of being and ideal grace.
I love thee to the level of every day’s
Most quiet need, by sun and candle-light.
I love thee freely, as men strive for right;
I love thee purely, as they turn from praise.
I love thee with the passion put to use
In my old griefs, and with my childhood’s faith.
I love thee with a love I seemed to lose
With my lost saints. I love thee with the breath,
Smiles, tears, of all my life; and, if God choose,
I shall but love thee better after death.


Related tags
, , ,