A Christmas Carol (Poem)

Summary


"A Christmas Carol" by Samuel Taylor Coleridge opens with the shepherds arriving at the stable, where Mary holds her newborn and sings. As they share their vision of angels heralding the Saviour's birth, her joy deepens into something fierce and personal. When a voice questions why a poor woman should rejoice that war will cease, Mary answers directly: she has seen war strip fathers from children, husbands from wives, and comfort from every home — and that is precisely why peace fills her soul.

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I.

The Shepherds went their hasty way,
And found the lowly stable-shed
Where the Virgin-Mother lay:
And now they checked their eager tread,
For to the Babe, that at her bosom clung,
A Mother’s song the Virgin-Mother sung.

II.

Mary holds the infant Jesus in a humble stable as shepherds look on, illustrating A Christmas Carol by Coleridge.

They told her how a glorious light,
Streaming from a heavenly throng,
Around them shone, suspending night!
While sweeter than a Mother’s song,
Blest Angels heralded the Saviour’s birth,
Glory to God on high! and Peace on Earth.

III.

She listened to the tale divine,
And closer still the Babe she pressed;
And while she cried, the Babe is mine!
The milk rushed faster to her breast:
Joy rose within her, like a summer’s morn;
Peace, Peace on Earth! the Prince of Peace is born.

IV.

Thou Mother of the Prince of Peace,
Poor, simple, and of low estate!
That Strife should vanish, Battle cease,
O why should this thy soul elate?
Sweet Music’s loudest note, the Poet’s story,—
Did’st thou ne’er love to hear of Fame and Glory?

V.

And is not War a youthful King,
A stately Hero clad in Mail?
Beneath his footsteps laurels spring;
Him Earth’s majestic monarchs hail
Their Friend, their Playmate! and his bold bright eye
Compels the maiden’s love-confessing sigh.

VI.

“Tell this in some more courtly scene,
“To maids and youths in robes of state!
“I am a woman poor and mean,
“And therefore is my Soul elate.
“War is a ruffian, all with guilt defiled,
“That from the aged Father tears his Child!

VII.

“A murderous fiend, by fiends adored,
“He kills the Sire and starves the Son;
“The Husband kills, and from her board
“Steals all his Widow’s toil had won;
“Plunders God’s world of beauty; rends away
“All safety from the Night, all comfort from the Day.

VIII.

“Then wisely is my soul elate,
“That Strife should vanish, Battle cease:
“I’m poor and of a low estate,
“The Mother of the Prince of Peace.
“Joy rises in me, like a summer’s morn:
“Peace, Peace on Earth, the Prince of Peace is born.”

Credits

Samuel Taylor Coleridge was an English Romantic poet best known for "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner" and "Kubla Khan." Written in the early nineteenth century, this lesser-known Christmas poem reveals a distinctly political edge, placing an anti-war argument in the mouth of the Virgin Mary herself.