The Traveler and Fortune

Summary


"The Traveler and Fortune" is a short fable by Aesop in which an exhausted traveler collapses at the edge of a deep well, moments away from a deadly fall. Before disaster strikes, Dame Fortune herself appears and wakes him — not out of pure compassion, but to defend her own reputation. She warns that mortals are quick to blame her for every misfortune, even when their own carelessness is truly at fault. In just a few sharp lines, the story cuts to the heart of human nature and self-deception.


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A Traveler wearied from a long journey lay down, overcome with fatigue, on the very brink of a deep well. Just as he was about to fall into the water, Dame Fortune, it is said, appeared to him and waking him from his slumber thus addressed him: “Good Sir, pray wake up: for if you fall into the well, the blame will be thrown on me, and I shall get an ill name among mortals; for I find that men are sure to impute their calamities to me, however much by their own folly they have really brought them on themselves.”


Credits

Aesop was an ancient Greek storyteller, believed to have lived around 620–564 BCE, whose fables have shaped moral literature across cultures for over two millennia. "The Traveler and Fortune" is a rare fable in which a divine figure speaks not to guide humanity, but to protest being unfairly blamed for it — a wry twist that feels as pointed today as it did in antiquity.