The Bee and Jupiter

Summary


"The Bee and Jupiter" is a short fable by Aesop in which a proud queen bee from Mount Hymettus travels to Olympus bearing a gift of honey for Jupiter himself. When Jupiter offers to grant her any wish, she asks for the power to kill any mortal who dares steal from her hive. But Jupiter, who loves humankind, grants the wish with a grim condition — one that turns her desire for deadly power into a sentence against herself.


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A Bee from Mount Hymettus, the queen of the hive, ascended to Olympus to present Jupiter some honey fresh from her combs. Jupiter, delighted with the offering of honey, promised to give whatever she should ask. She therefore besought him, saying, “Give me, I pray thee, a sting, that if any mortal shall approach to take my honey, I may kill him.” Jupiter was much displeased, for he loved the race of man, but could not refuse the request because of his promise. He thus answered the Bee: “You shall have your request, but it will be at the peril of your own life. For if you use your sting, it shall remain in the wound you make, and then you will die from the loss of it.”


Credits

Aesop was an ancient Greek storyteller, believed to have lived around 620–564 BCE, whose fables have shaped moral literature across the world for over two millennia. "The Bee and Jupiter" reflects his signature style: a brief encounter between the divine and the natural world used to expose a fundamental human flaw, in this case the cost of seeking harm for others. His works survive through later collections and translations rather than any original manuscript.